Last Field Trip- Mt. Tamalpais steepravine

Date: 5/3/18

Location: Mount Tamalpais, Marin County

Longitude/Latitude 37.9235° N, 122.5965° W, elevation 2572 ft.

 Site Description:

Mt. Tamalpais is full of beautiful views of the SF bay area, with a high elevation. It has trails full of oaks, redwoods, and shrub growth. The steepravine part of Mt. Tam was full of serpentine rock formations, large trees, scrubs brush and water flow. Because of the microclimates of Mt. Tam, there is a diverse selection of species found here. In the moister and shaded areas of the hike was a great deal of species, such as the chain fern. Towards the end of the hike we met the coast.

Species Description:

Athyrium filix-femina “Western lady fern”

Pictured above is the Athyrium filix femina, also known as the Western lady fern. It is part of the Woodsiaceae family and is a California native. It is a perennial herb in soil, with a short-creeping rhizome. Leaf is generally tufted, blades 2-pinnate, elliptic, pinnae of equal sides. Leaves are glaborous and easily crushed.  It is often found in woodland areas and near water.

Adiantum aleuticum “Five finger maidenhair”

Pictured above is the Adiantum aleuticum, also known as the Five finger maidenhair. It is part of the Pteridaceae family and is a California native. It is a perennial herb found in soil or rock crevices, and has a noticeably black and plastic-like stem. Blade of leaf is palmate-pinnate (1st division is palmate, the rest are pinnate). It is stalked, in a fan-like manner, generally lobed, toothed. It is usually found in damp, serpentine and shady areas.

Equisetum telmateia “Giant horsetail”

Pictured above is Equisetum telmateia, also known as Giant horsetail. It is part of the Equisetaceae family and is California native. It is a perennial herb, stem erect, internodes along stem with alternating ridges. It is hollow except at nodes. Branches are whorled with alternate leaves. Leaves are scale like, whorled, fused into nodal sheath. It is typically found in wetter areas, especially near streams.

Narrative:

This was our last hike before the final, and it was a very beautiful one! We all managed to climb down the 10 ft. ladder, which ended up being a lot easier than we all thought. You could really feel the microclimates in this area, because you could move just a couple feet and it would change drastically from hot to cold or vice versa. It was definitely a wetter and shader area, and had beautiful streams and waterfalls. We spent time going over species we already knew and adding in some new ones. We were able to take one last class picture together and it was a nice way to end the semester. Before we left, we walked down to where the coast was to hopefully see some whales. Although we didn’t see any, still very beautiful!

 

Mt. Tamalpais (Upper) Field Trip

Date: 4/26/18

Location: Mount Tamalpais, Marin County

Longitude/Latitude 37.9235° N, 122.5965° W, elevation 2572 ft.

Site Description:

Mt. Tamalpais has beautiful views of the SF bay area, with a high elevation. It has trails full of oaks, redwoods, and shrub growth. It has a good balance of forest areas, chaparral areas and grassland areas. Serpentine rock formations can be found on these trails. Close by is an ampitheater and a small Inn for hikers to enjoy. Species such as the California bay, Madrone, Live oak, and Douglas fir can be found as you climb these trails. Because of the microclimates of Mt. Tam, there is a diverse selection of species found here.

Species Descriptions:

Mimulus guttatus “Yellow monkeyflower”

 

Pictured above is the Mimulus guttatus, also known as the Yellow monkeyflower. It is a California native, part of the Phrymaceae family. It is an annual to perennial herb. Its stem is erect, and its leaves are small simple, abruptly reduced upwards, opposite nodes, ovate to round. It has a yellow flower, with red dots. Green calyx, five unequal yellow lobes. They are a unique species found in many different areas, this was found just off the trail in a chaparral area of Mt. Tamalpais.

Castilleja foliolosa “Wooly paintbrush”

Pictured above is Castilleja foliolosa, also known as Wooly paintbrush. It is part of the Orobanchaceae family and is a California native. It has a beautiful vibrant color! My favorite of the trip. It is a perennial herb, with simple alternate leaves. It has a spike like inflorescence, with bracts becoming shorter. It has a calyx that is unequally 4-lobed. It has bright orange bract tips. It has 4 stamens and 2 anther sacs. It is typically found in dry, rocky areas and on edges of chaparrals.

Cirsium occidentale “Western thistle”

Pictured above is Cirsium occidentale, also known as Western thistle. It is part of the Asteraceae family and is a California native. It is part of the artichoke family, and you can tell from its spikey appearance. It has an erect, branched stem. It has grey basal and proximal cauline leaves, pinnately lobed. It has one inflorescence head in loose to tight clusters, need-like, with a network of cobweb hairs. Its flower is a dark purple, narrowly cylindrical.

 

Narrative:

We left for Mt. Tamalpais from school around 12:45 pm. When we got there the weather was very warm, and I quickly realized that the turtleneck I wore was a terrible idea. The site had beautiful views and there were many plants there that we had reviewed throughout the course. It was nice to review the things we knew, while also finding some new finds. A random guy on the trail gave our class a bit of a history lesson and some rates on the Inn there, while some classmates were playing with horseshoes. $50 for a bed is all I remember.